Convert TEXT to XML JATS

The TEXT file extension, is a format used for representing text data without any formatting or binary elements. Originating from the early days of computing, plain text files are utilized for scripting, configuration files, log files, and source code documentation due to their universal readability and ease of creation. They are compatible across different operating systems and software applications, making them essential for data interoperability and communication in various IT and development environments.

The Journal Article Tag Suite (JATS) XML file extension is pivotal in digital publishing. XML stands for Extensible Markup Language. JATS, an NISO standard, was designed to tag and structure the content of scholarly articles. Initially derived from NLM (National Library of Medicine) DTDs in the early 2000s, JATS ensures consistent formatting and metadata tagging for articles, facilitating efficient indexing, searchability, and interoperability across various databases and platforms. Its use in the academic and scientific community supports robust archiving and seamless dissemination of knowledge.