Convert XML to JSON CSLJSON

XML, or Extensible Markup Language, is a widely used file extension in computer technology. It is designed to store and transport data, enabling structured information exchange between different systems. XML files are both human- and machine-readable, making them versatile for various applications, including web services, configuration files, and data storage. Originating in the 1990s, XML was developed by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) to simplify data interchange and ensure platform independence. Its flexibility and extensibility have made it a standard in many IT environments, fostering seamless integration and data sharing across diverse platforms.

The JSON file extension, associated with CSL JSON (Citation Style Language JSON), is used to store and exchange bibliographic data. Commonly utilized in academic publishing and reference management tools, it allows for standardized citation and bibliography formatting. Originating from the need for a universal citation format in the early 2000s, CSL JSON has been widely adopted for its efficiency in organizing and sharing scholarly references. The format leverages the JSON structure for simplicity and compatibility across different systems.