Convert RST to XML

The RST file extension stands for reStructuredText, a lightweight markup language widely used for technical documentation. Originally developed as part of the Docutils project in 2001, reStructuredText facilitates the creation of readable plaintext documents that can be easily converted into various output formats such as HTML, PDF, and LaTeX. Its clear syntax and straightforward conventions make it a preferred choice for documenting software projects, especially within the Python community. RST files serve a crucial role in maintaining accessible and well-structured documentation, ensuring consistency and simplicity in formatting across different platforms.

XML, or Extensible Markup Language, is a widely used file extension in computer technology. It is designed to store and transport data, enabling structured information exchange between different systems. XML files are both human- and machine-readable, making them versatile for various applications, including web services, configuration files, and data storage. Originating in the 1990s, XML was developed by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) to simplify data interchange and ensure platform independence. Its flexibility and extensibility have made it a standard in many IT environments, fostering seamless integration and data sharing across diverse platforms.